Don’t Underestimate Pet Scratches or Bites

Playing with pets is always fun, but have you ever walked away with a little “souvenir” in the form of a scratch or a small bite?

While it might seem harmless, even minor pet wounds can pose a risk of infection.

For many pet parents, a scratch from a cat or a nip from a dog might feel like part of the package.

But did you know that beneath those minor, innocent-looking wounds could be the risk of severe infection if not treated properly?

Why Are Animal Bites and Scratches Risky?

The mouths and claws of animals—even beloved household pets—harbor bacteria and viruses.

When their teeth or claws break your skin, these microorganisms can enter your body and cause infection. In some cases, the disease can even spread to your bloodstream.

Here are some potential risks from animal bites or scratches:

• Bacterial infections, including cat scratch disease, can be transmitted even by kittens.
• Tetanus or rabies, especially if the animal is unvaccinated or from the wild.
• Scarring, especially if the wound isn’t treated correctly.
• Higher risk of complications from bites on the face, hands, feet, scalp, or deep puncture wounds (like those from cat teeth).

Rodents like hamsters, guinea pigs, or rabbits generally pose a low rabies risk but can still spread other diseases.

Be extra cautious with bites from wild animals such as bats, raccoons, or foxes. If this happens, seek medical attention immediately.

What To Do If You’re Bitten or Scratched

If you or a family member is bitten or scratched by an animal, take these first aid steps right away:

1. Rinse the wound under running water,
   Gently rinse without scrubbing the injured area.
2. Clean the area with mild soap or saline solution.
   Avoid harsh disinfectants that sting. A safe alternative is a light saline rinse (1 teaspoon of salt in 2 cups of water).

Pro tip: Keep wund+™ Wound Spray at home. It’s a safe and effective formula that helps cleanse minor wounds quickly and gently, with no stinging!

3. Rinse again for several minutes.
   Make sure all soap or debris is thoroughly flushed out.
4. Stop any minor bleeding.
   Press the wound with clean gauze or a sterile cloth until the bleeding stops.
5. Apply antibiotic ointment.
   Cover the wound with a sterile bandage to keep it clean and protected.
6. Seek medical attention if:

• The wound is on the face, hands, or a sensitive area.
• The bite came from a wild animal or a pet with an unknown vaccination history.
• The eye was scratched.
• The wound becomes swollen, pus-filled, or more painful after a few days.

Love Your Pet, Protect Yourself

Scratches and bites from pets are often accidental, but that doesn’t mean you should ignore them.

Prompt and proper care helps prevent infection and reduces the risk of serious complications.

As a responsible paw parent, ensure your furry friend is fully vaccinated and regularly sees a vet.

Remember to keep a first aid kit at home, including wound care products like wund+™ Wound Spray, for quick and safe treatment.

Loving your pet is essential—but so is taking care of your health!

References

Government of South Australia. Accessed in 2025. Animal Bites And Scratches.

Preventive Pet. Accessed in 2025. What to Do if You Are Scratched by a Cat.