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HEALTH WELLNESS

Skin Rash: Fungal or Allergic? Here’s How to Tell the Difference

GWS Wellness – Kenali Ruam di Kulit Akibat Jamur atau Alergi

A skin rash can be frustrating, especially when it appears unexpectedly and doesn’t go away easily. But not all rashes are the same. Some are caused by fungal infections, while others result from allergic reactions. 

Understanding the difference is key to finding the right care and keeping your skin healthy and comfortable.

What Is a Skin Rash?

Red, irritated skin rash on the stomach area, indicating possible fungal infection in a body fold.
GWS Wellness – Skin Rashes Can Appear Anywhere on the Body

A rash refers to visible changes in the skin such as redness, bumps, itching, or flaking. These symptoms may be linked to infections, allergies, or irritation from daily habits. Although they often look similar, the root causes can vary significantly.

Fungal Rash vs. Allergic Rash: Spot the Difference

Fungal Rashes 

Fungal rashes are typically caused by an overgrowth of fungi like Candida or Tinea, which naturally live on the skin. These tend to thrive in warm and moist areas such as skin folds, the groin, or under the breasts (Mayo Clinic, 2023). 

Symptoms can include reddish patches, itchiness, a mild scaling, and occasionally an unpleasant smell.

Allergic Rashes

Allergic rashes, also known as contact dermatitis, usually develop after the skin touches a substance that irritates it—like fragrances, latex, or synthetic fabrics.

Contact dermatitis appears when the skin touches an irritating substance. The rash can be itchy and inflamed. These rashes may appear anywhere on the body, not just in damp or folded skin areas (AAD, 2022).

What Usually Triggers These Rashes?

Fungal rashes are commonly triggered by excessive sweating, wearing tight or damp clothing, weakened immunity, or lack of air circulation in warm environments. 

Meanwhile, allergic rashes are more often caused by harsh soaps, fragranced products, fabric softeners, synthetic fibres, or exposure to allergens like latex.

When to See a Doctor

Itchy, red rash on the forearm, possibly due to contact dermatitis or an allergic skin reaction.
GWS Wellness – Get to Know the Common Causes of Skin Rashes

If the rash doesn’t improve within a few days of home care, it may be time to consult a healthcare provider. Especially if it continues to spread, becomes painful, or is accompanied by fever, discharge, or a strong odour, professional medical advice is highly recommended.

How to Prevent Skin Rashes

  • Choose breathable and loose-fitting clothing made of cotton
  • Maintain proper hygiene and keep skin folds dry
  • Avoid harsh soaps, fragrances, or strong cleaning agents
  • Stick to a gentle and consistent skincare routine

Being aware of what triggers your rash is the first step in preventing it from coming back. With the right care, your skin can stay healthy, balanced, and irritation-free. (AP)


References

American Academy of Dermatology Association. (2022). Contact Dermatitis. www.aad.org

Mayo Clinic. (2023). Yeast Infection (Cutaneous Candidiasis). www.mayoclinic.org

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